शुक्रवार, 13 नवंबर 2026

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राजधानी
बग़दाद
स्थानीय समय
शनिवार, 14 नवंबर 2026
मौसम
मौसम हर कुछ घंटों में अपडेट होता है
बाबिल
बाबिलतस्वीर: Mohamm3dfadil (CC BY-SA 4.0)
उर का जिगुरत
उर का जिगुरततस्वीर: en:User:Hardnfast (CC BY 3.0)
सामर्रा बड़ी मस्जिद
सामर्रा बड़ी मस्जिदतस्वीर: IgorF (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Mesopotamian Marshes
Mesopotamian Marshesतस्वीर: Hassan Janali, U (Public domain)

विकी से

YazidisYazidis are an ethnoreligious community whose distinct religion, traditions and identity developed in northern Mesopotamia, with historic centers in Iraq and diaspora communities worldwide.Sykes–Picot AgreementThe Sykes–Picot Agreement was a secret 1916 understanding in which Britain and France planned spheres of influence in Ottoman Arab territories after the First World War.SulaymaniyahSulaymaniyah, also called Sulaimani, is a major city in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Founded in 1784 by Ibrahim Pasha Baban, it is known for its universities, Kurdish literary culture, museums and role in regional politics.Sinjar MassacreThe Sinjar massacre was a 2014 campaign by the Islamic State against Yazidis in northern Iraq, involving mass killings, abductions, sexual enslavement and the siege of Mount Sinjar.Shia IslamShia Islam is the second-largest branch of Islam. Its adherents hold that leadership of the Muslim community belonged to Ali and the Imams descended from him.Saddam HusseinSaddam Hussein ruled Iraq from 1979 until the 2003 invasion. His government fought a devastating war with Iran, invaded Kuwait and carried out mass repression before he was captured, tried and executed.Qasem SoleimaniQasem Soleimani was an Iranian general who commanded the IRGC’s Quds Force from 1998 until his death in a US drone strike in 2020. He coordinated Iran’s support for allied armed groups and military operations in Iraq and Syria.Popular Mobilization ForcesThe Popular Mobilization Forces are an Iraqi umbrella organization of armed factions formed in 2014 to fight the Islamic State. Legally incorporated into Iraq’s security forces, they remain a diverse network whose component groups vary in command, political ties and degree of state control.

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